Difference between revisions of "Ocotillo"
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− | {{ | + | __NOTOC__{{Plantbox |
− | | | + | | name = ''Fouquieria splendens'' |
− | | | + | | common_names = Ocotillo |
+ | | growth_habit = ? <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc --> | ||
+ | | high = ? <!--- 1m (3 ft) --> | ||
+ | | wide = <!--- 65cm (25 inches) --> | ||
+ | | origin = ? <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc --> | ||
+ | | poisonous = <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous --> | ||
+ | | lifespan = <!--- perennial, annual, etc --> | ||
+ | | exposure = ? <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) --> | ||
+ | | water = ? <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak --> | ||
+ | | features = <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive --> | ||
+ | | hardiness = <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc --> | ||
+ | | bloom = <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers --> | ||
+ | | usda_zones = ? <!--- eg. 8-11 --> | ||
+ | | sunset_zones = <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available --> | ||
+ | | color = IndianRed | ||
| image = Ocotillo02262006.JPG | | image = Ocotillo02262006.JPG | ||
− | | image_width = | + | | image_width = 180px <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical --> |
− | | image_caption = Ocotillos | + | | image_caption = Ocotillos |
− | | regnum = | + | | regnum = Plantae |
− | | divisio = | + | | divisio = Magnoliophyta |
− | | classis = | + | | classis = Magnoliopsida |
− | | ordo = | + | | ordo = Ericales |
− | | familia = | + | | familia = Fouquieriaceae |
− | | genus = | + | | genus = Fouquieria |
− | | species = | + | | species = splendens |
− | | | + | }} |
− | + | {{Inc| | |
+ | Fouquieria splendens, Engelm. Coach-Whip. Vine-Cactus. Jacob's Staff. Ocotillo. Shrub, 6-25 ft., branching near the base: branches long, gray, furrowed, erect: Ivs. obovate, rounded at apex, wedge-shaped at base, ½ -l in. long: fls. scarlet or brick-red, exceeding 1 in. long, in racemose or thyrsoid elongated clusters; stamens 8-12, exserted: caps. 1/2 – 2/3 in. long, the seeds white, with a long fringe of spirally thickened hairs. W. Texas and Ariz, to 8. Calif. B.M. 8318. A.G. 13:759.—A hedge plant in Mex., making an impenetrable barrier. The plant is a conspicuous object in the deserts from Texas westward, standing on the open exposed places and slopes, the rod-like stiff canes looking like lifeless sticks in dry weather and in its season crowned with masses of showy bloom. | ||
+ | {{SCH}} | ||
}} | }} | ||
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− | + | ==Cultivation== | |
+ | {{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line --> | ||
+ | ===Propagation=== | ||
+ | {{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line --> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Pests and diseases=== | ||
+ | {{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line --> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Varieties== | ||
Three [[subspecies]] are accepted by some botanists: | Three [[subspecies]] are accepted by some botanists: | ||
*''Fouquieria splendens'' subsp. ''splendens'' | *''Fouquieria splendens'' subsp. ''splendens'' | ||
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*''Fouquieria splendens'' subsp. ''campanulata'' ([[George Valentine Nash|Nash]]) Henrickson | *''Fouquieria splendens'' subsp. ''campanulata'' ([[George Valentine Nash|Nash]]) Henrickson | ||
− | == | + | ==Gallery== |
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<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
Image:Ocotillo_leaves-300px.jpg|Closeup of ocotillo leaves. | Image:Ocotillo_leaves-300px.jpg|Closeup of ocotillo leaves. | ||
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Image:Ocotilloflower02262006.JPG|Closeup of ocotillo flowers. Taken in [[Anza-Borrego Desert State Park]] | Image:Ocotilloflower02262006.JPG|Closeup of ocotillo flowers. Taken in [[Anza-Borrego Desert State Park]] | ||
Image:Ocotillo-600.jpg|Ocotillo covered with rare [[snow]] in [[Tucson]] | Image:Ocotillo-600.jpg|Ocotillo covered with rare [[snow]] in [[Tucson]] | ||
− | Image:Ocotillo.jpg|Ocotillo in full bloom. | + | Image:Ocotillo.jpg|Ocotillo in full bloom. |
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
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− | [[ | + | ==References== |
− | + | *[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963 | |
− | [[Category: | + | <!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> |
− | + | <!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 --> | |
+ | <!--- xxxxx *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608 --> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==External links== | ||
+ | *{{wplink}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{stub}} | ||
+ | [[Category:Categorize]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | <!-- in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions! --> |
Revision as of 00:21, 19 August 2009
Origin: | ✈ | ? |
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Exposure: | ☼ | ?"?" is not in the list (sun, part-sun, shade, unknown) of allowed values for the "Exposure" property. |
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Water: | ◍ | ?"?" is not in the list (wet, moist, moderate, dry, less when dormant) of allowed values for the "Water" property. |
Read about Ocotillo in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture
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Fouquieria splendens, Engelm. Coach-Whip. Vine-Cactus. Jacob's Staff. Ocotillo. Shrub, 6-25 ft., branching near the base: branches long, gray, furrowed, erect: Ivs. obovate, rounded at apex, wedge-shaped at base, ½ -l in. long: fls. scarlet or brick-red, exceeding 1 in. long, in racemose or thyrsoid elongated clusters; stamens 8-12, exserted: caps. 1/2 – 2/3 in. long, the seeds white, with a long fringe of spirally thickened hairs. W. Texas and Ariz, to 8. Calif. B.M. 8318. A.G. 13:759.—A hedge plant in Mex., making an impenetrable barrier. The plant is a conspicuous object in the deserts from Texas westward, standing on the open exposed places and slopes, the rod-like stiff canes looking like lifeless sticks in dry weather and in its season crowned with masses of showy bloom. CH
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Cultivation
- Do you have cultivation info on this plant? Edit this section!
Propagation
- Do you have propagation info on this plant? Edit this section!
Pests and diseases
- Do you have pest and disease info on this plant? Edit this section!
Varieties
Three subspecies are accepted by some botanists:
- Fouquieria splendens subsp. splendens
- Fouquieria splendens subsp. breviflora Henrickson
- Fouquieria splendens subsp. campanulata (Nash) Henrickson
Gallery
Closeup of ocotillo thorns. Taken in Anza-Borrego Desert State Park
Closeup of ocotillo flowers. Taken in Anza-Borrego Desert State Park
References
- Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture, by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
External links
- w:Ocotillo. Some of the material on this page may be from Wikipedia, under the Creative Commons license.
- Ocotillo QR Code (Size 50, 100, 200, 500)