Difference between revisions of "Trollius europaeus"

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{{SPlantbox
 
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|familia=Ranunculaceae
 
|familia=Ranunculaceae
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|genus=Trollius  
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|genus=Trollius
 
|species=europaeus
 
|species=europaeus
 
|common_name=Common globe flower
 
|common_name=Common globe flower
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|width_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
 
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|exposure=sun, part-sun
 
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The '''Globe-flower''' (''Trollius europaeus'') is a [[perennial plant]] of the family [[Ranunculaceae]].
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It grows up to 60 cm high with a bright yellow, globe-shaped [[flower]] up to 3 cm across. The colourful petaloid [[sepal]]s hide 5-15 inconspicuous true [[petal]]s with [[nectar]]ies at their base and, typically for the family, a large number of [[stamen]]s. Each flower produces a large number of wrinkled [[follicle (fruit)|follicles]]. The leaves are deeply divided into 3-5 toothed lobes. It grows in damp ground in shady areas, woodland and scrub, flowering between June and August. The plant is native of [[Europe]] and Western [[Asia]]. Protected species in Bulgaria. It's slightly poisonous and is [[purgative]] and [[rubefacient]] when used fresh.
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Trollius europaeus, Linn. (T. globosus, Lam.). Sts. erect, 15 in. or more high, often branching: lower lvs. petioled, others sessile; lfts. only 5-parted, lobed, cleft, and toothed, those of the root-lvs. on short petioles: fls. of a lemon-yellow color, solitary or in 2's, 1-2 in. across, globular in form; sepals 10-15, ovate; petals spatulate, often longer than the stamens: fr. much as in T. laxus. Wet upland meadows of N. Eu. May-July.—Different forms are offered or sometimes listed. Var. Loddigesii, Hort., has deep yellow fls.
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Trollius europaeus, Linn. (T. globosus, Lam.). Fig. 3853. Sts. erect, 15 in. or more high, often branching: lower lvs. petioled, others sessile; lfts. only 5-parted, lobed, cleft, and toothed, those of the root-lvs. on short petioles: fls. of a lemon-yellow color, solitary or in 2's, 1-2 in. across, globular in form; sepals 10-15, ovate; petals spatulate, often longer than the stamens: fr. much as in T. laxus. Wet upland meadows of N. Eu. May-July. Gn. 40:102; 71, p. 310. G. 19:609. G.W. 15, p. 129. J.H. III. 51:594; 54:555.—Different forms are offered or sometimes listed. Var. Loddigesii, Hort., has deep yellow fls.
 
  
 
Var. napelliformis, Huth (T. napelliformis, Roep.). St. many-fld. and lvs. deeply divided.
 
Var. napelliformis, Huth (T. napelliformis, Roep.). St. many-fld. and lvs. deeply divided.
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==Cultivation==
 
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===Propagation===
 
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==Species==
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==Varieties==
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==References==
 
==References==
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*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
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<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
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Latest revision as of 22:55, 3 May 2010


Vessertal trollblumen.jpg


Plant Characteristics
Habit   herbaceous

Height: ⇕ 24 in"in" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 24.
Width: ⇔ 18 in"in" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 18.
Lifespan: ⌛ perennial
Bloom: ❀ early spring, mid spring, late spring, early summer, mid summer, late summer
Cultivation
Exposure: ☼ sun, part-sun
Features: ✓ flowers
USDA Zones: 5 to 9
Flower features: ❀ orange, yellow
Scientific Names

Ranunculaceae >

Trollius >

europaeus >


The Globe-flower (Trollius europaeus) is a perennial plant of the family Ranunculaceae.

It grows up to 60 cm high with a bright yellow, globe-shaped flower up to 3 cm across. The colourful petaloid sepals hide 5-15 inconspicuous true petals with nectaries at their base and, typically for the family, a large number of stamens. Each flower produces a large number of wrinkled follicles. The leaves are deeply divided into 3-5 toothed lobes. It grows in damp ground in shady areas, woodland and scrub, flowering between June and August. The plant is native of Europe and Western Asia. Protected species in Bulgaria. It's slightly poisonous and is purgative and rubefacient when used fresh.


Read about Trollius europaeus in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture 

Trollius europaeus, Linn. (T. globosus, Lam.). Sts. erect, 15 in. or more high, often branching: lower lvs. petioled, others sessile; lfts. only 5-parted, lobed, cleft, and toothed, those of the root-lvs. on short petioles: fls. of a lemon-yellow color, solitary or in 2's, 1-2 in. across, globular in form; sepals 10-15, ovate; petals spatulate, often longer than the stamens: fr. much as in T. laxus. Wet upland meadows of N. Eu. May-July.—Different forms are offered or sometimes listed. Var. Loddigesii, Hort., has deep yellow fls.

Var. napelliformis, Huth (T. napelliformis, Roep.). St. many-fld. and lvs. deeply divided. CH


The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


Cultivation

Propagation

Pests and diseases

Varieties

Gallery

  • photo 1

  • photo 2

  • photo 3

References


External links


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