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Silphium perfoliatum (view source)

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{{SPlantbox
 
{{SPlantbox
 
|familia=Asteraceae
 
|familia=Asteraceae
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|genus=Silphium  
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|genus=Silphium
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|species=perfoliatum  
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|species=perfoliatum
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|taxo_author=L.
 
|common_name=Cup plant
 
|common_name=Cup plant
 
|name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
 
|name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
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|exposure=sun, part-sun
 
|exposure=sun, part-sun
 
|sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
 
|sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
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|features=flowers
 
|flowers=orange, yellow
 
|flowers=orange, yellow
 
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|usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
 
|usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
 
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|image=Cupplants.jpg
 
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__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
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'''''Silphium perfoliatum''''' is a herbaceous perennial flowering plant in [[Asteraceae]], the aster family, it is native from Eastern and Central North America. It grows in prairies, open woodlands, and on stream banks.
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| color = IndianRed
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Silphium perfoliatum, Linn. (S. erythrocaulon, Bernh.). Cup Plant. Indian Cup. St. square, usually dentate, branched above, about 6 ft. high: lvs. thin, ovate or deltoid-ovate, the lower contracted into margined petioles, the upper opposite, connate-perfoliate: fl.- heads 2-3 in. across, with 20-30 rays. July. Aug. Ont. to S. D. and Ga.
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Silphium perfoliatum, Linn. (S. erythrocaulon, Bernh.). Cup Plant. Indian Cup. St. square, usually dentate, branched above, about 6 ft. high: lvs. thin, ovate or deltoid-ovate, the lower contracted into margined petioles, the upper opposite, connate-perfoliate: fl.- heads 2-3 in. across, with 20-30 rays. July. Aug. Ont. to S. D. and Ga. B.B. (ed. 2) 3:460. G.W. 11, p. 473.
   
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==Cultivation==
 
==Cultivation==
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===Propagation===
 
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===Pests and diseases===
 
===Pests and diseases===
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==Species==
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<!-- This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc    -->
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==Varieties==
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There are two varieties: ''Silphium perfoliatum'' var. ''connatum'' and ''Silphium perfoliatum'' var. ''perfoliatum'' .<ref>[http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=530387 ITIS Standard Report Page: Silphium perfoliatum var. connatum<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
    
==Gallery==
 
==Gallery==
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{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery  -->
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<gallery>
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<gallery perrow=5>
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Image:Upload.png| photo 1
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File:Silphium perfoliatum.JPG| photo 1
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Image:Upload.png| photo 2
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File:Cup plant.jpg| photo 2
 
Image:Upload.png| photo 3
 
Image:Upload.png| photo 3
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
    
==References==
 
==References==
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*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
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<references/>
 
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
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