Difference between revisions of "Lardizabala"

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__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
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| name = ''Lardizabala''
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| common_names =    <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank -->
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| growth_habit = ?  <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc -->
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| high = ?  <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
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| wide =    <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
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| origin = ?  <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
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| poisonous =    <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
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| lifespan =    <!--- perennial, annual, etc -->
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| exposure = ?  <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) -->
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| water = ?  <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
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| features =    <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive -->
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| hardiness =    <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc -->
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| bloom =    <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
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| usda_zones = ?  <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
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| sunset_zones =    <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
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| color = IndianRed
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| image = Upload.png  <!--- Freesia.jpg -->
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| image_width = 240px    <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
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| image_caption =    <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
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| regnum = Plantae
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| divisio = Magnoliophyta
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| classis = Magnoliopsida
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| ordo = Ranunculales
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| familia = Lardizabalaceae
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| genus = Lardizabala
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}}
 
{{Inc|
 
{{Inc|
 
Lardizabala (after the Spanish naturalist Lardizabal y Uribe). ''Lardizabalaceae''. Two shrubby evergreen climbers in Chile with once-to thrice-ternate leaves: flowers dioecious, purple-brown; sepals 6. and 6 petaloid nectaries, sometimes called petals; the staminate flowers in pendulous racemes, with 6 connate stamens; the pistillate ones solitary, with 6 distinct sterile stamens and 3 cylindric ovaries, developing into oblong, many-seeded berries. The pulpy edible fruit is sold in the Chilean markets and cordage is made of the fibrous stems.  
 
Lardizabala (after the Spanish naturalist Lardizabal y Uribe). ''Lardizabalaceae''. Two shrubby evergreen climbers in Chile with once-to thrice-ternate leaves: flowers dioecious, purple-brown; sepals 6. and 6 petaloid nectaries, sometimes called petals; the staminate flowers in pendulous racemes, with 6 connate stamens; the pistillate ones solitary, with 6 distinct sterile stamens and 3 cylindric ovaries, developing into oblong, many-seeded berries. The pulpy edible fruit is sold in the Chilean markets and cordage is made of the fibrous stems.  
  
 
Only the following species, which is similar to the well-known ''Akebia quinata'' but has short-stalked pointed leaflets in 3's, is cultered in S. Calif, for its handsome foliage and the odd-looking dark-colored flowers; it is readily propagated by cuttings of half-ripened wood under glass. ''L. biternata'', Ruiz & Pav. Leaves twice ternate or on the flowering branchlets usually simply ternate; leaflets leathery; ovate, acute or mucronate, entire or with 1 or 2 almost spiny teeth, dark green and glossy above, paler and reticulate beneath, 2—4 in. long: staminate flowers about 1 in. across, purple- brown; in a dense, about 15-flowered drooping raceme; the petaloid nectaries lanceolate, white, the pistillate flowers slightly larger, solitary, slender-stalked: fruit oblong, 2-3 in.long. Winter or spring.  
 
Only the following species, which is similar to the well-known ''Akebia quinata'' but has short-stalked pointed leaflets in 3's, is cultered in S. Calif, for its handsome foliage and the odd-looking dark-colored flowers; it is readily propagated by cuttings of half-ripened wood under glass. ''L. biternata'', Ruiz & Pav. Leaves twice ternate or on the flowering branchlets usually simply ternate; leaflets leathery; ovate, acute or mucronate, entire or with 1 or 2 almost spiny teeth, dark green and glossy above, paler and reticulate beneath, 2—4 in. long: staminate flowers about 1 in. across, purple- brown; in a dense, about 15-flowered drooping raceme; the petaloid nectaries lanceolate, white, the pistillate flowers slightly larger, solitary, slender-stalked: fruit oblong, 2-3 in.long. Winter or spring.  
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{{SCH}}
 
}}
 
}}
  
{{Taxobox
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==Cultivation==
| color = lightgreen
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{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
| name = ''Lardizabala''
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| status =
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===Propagation===
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
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{{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
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| classis = [[Magnoliopsida]]
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===Pests and diseases===
| ordo = [[Ranunculales]]
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{{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
| familia = [[Lardizabalaceae]]
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| genus = '''''Lardizabala'''''
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==Species==
| genus_authority = [[Hipólito Ruiz López|Ruiz]] & [[Ruiz y Pavon|Pav.]]
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1-2 species.  It comprises '''''[[Lardizabala biternata]]''''' Ruiz & Pav, known as '''Voqui cógüil, Voqui coille, Cogüilera, Coiye, Coille,''' in Chile; which is grown for its edible fruits (cógüiles) and ornamental flowers; and probably '''''Lardizabala triternata''''' Ruiz & Pav.
| subdivision_ranks = Species
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| subdivision = See text.
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==Gallery==
}}
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{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery  -->
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<gallery>
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Image:Upload.png| photo 1
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Image:Upload.png| photo 2
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Image:Upload.png| photo 3
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</gallery>
  
'''''Lardizabala''''' is a [[genus]] of [[flowering plant]]s of 1-2 species of [[evergreen]] [[liana]]s, native to temperate forests of central and southern [[Chile]].
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==References==
It comprises '''''[[Lardizabala biternata]]''''' Ruiz & Pav, known as '''Voqui cógüil, Voqui coille, Cogüilera, Coiye, Coille,''' in Chile; which is grown for its edible fruits (cógüiles) and ornamental flowers; and probably '''''Lardizabala triternata''''' Ruiz & Pav.
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*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
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<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
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<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
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<!--- xxxxx  *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608  -->
  
 
==External links==
 
==External links==
* [http://www.florachilena.cl/Niv_tax/Angiospermas/Ordenes/Ranuncales/Lardizabalaceae/Lardizabala%20biternata/Lardizabala%20biternata.htm "Lardizabala biternata" en enciclopedia de la flora Chilena]
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*{{wplink}}
* [http://www.chilebosque.cl/epiv/lbite.html Chilebosque, flora of Chile, with photos, including of fruits]
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{{stub}}
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[[Category:Categorize]]
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Latest revision as of 04:31, 10 July 2009


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Plant Characteristics
Origin: ?
Cultivation
Exposure: ?"?" is not in the list (sun, part-sun, shade, unknown) of allowed values for the "Exposure" property.
Water: ?"?" is not in the list (wet, moist, moderate, dry, less when dormant) of allowed values for the "Water" property.
Scientific Names

Lardizabalaceae >

Lardizabala >



Read about Lardizabala in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture 

Lardizabala (after the Spanish naturalist Lardizabal y Uribe). Lardizabalaceae. Two shrubby evergreen climbers in Chile with once-to thrice-ternate leaves: flowers dioecious, purple-brown; sepals 6. and 6 petaloid nectaries, sometimes called petals; the staminate flowers in pendulous racemes, with 6 connate stamens; the pistillate ones solitary, with 6 distinct sterile stamens and 3 cylindric ovaries, developing into oblong, many-seeded berries. The pulpy edible fruit is sold in the Chilean markets and cordage is made of the fibrous stems.

Only the following species, which is similar to the well-known Akebia quinata but has short-stalked pointed leaflets in 3's, is cultered in S. Calif, for its handsome foliage and the odd-looking dark-colored flowers; it is readily propagated by cuttings of half-ripened wood under glass. L. biternata, Ruiz & Pav. Leaves twice ternate or on the flowering branchlets usually simply ternate; leaflets leathery; ovate, acute or mucronate, entire or with 1 or 2 almost spiny teeth, dark green and glossy above, paler and reticulate beneath, 2—4 in. long: staminate flowers about 1 in. across, purple- brown; in a dense, about 15-flowered drooping raceme; the petaloid nectaries lanceolate, white, the pistillate flowers slightly larger, solitary, slender-stalked: fruit oblong, 2-3 in.long. Winter or spring. CH


The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


Cultivation

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Propagation

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Pests and diseases

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Species

1-2 species. It comprises Lardizabala biternata Ruiz & Pav, known as Voqui cógüil, Voqui coille, Cogüilera, Coiye, Coille, in Chile; which is grown for its edible fruits (cógüiles) and ornamental flowers; and probably Lardizabala triternata Ruiz & Pav.

Gallery

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References

External links