Difference between revisions of "Thysanotus"

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| latin_name = ''LATINNAME''   <!--- replace LATINNAME with the actual latin name -->
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| latin_name = ''Thysanotus''
 
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| color = IndianRed
 
| color = IndianRed
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| image = Upload.png  <!--- Freesia.jpg -->
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| image = Jarrahdale Flower 6.jpg
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| image_width = 180px   <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
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| image_caption =     <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
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| image_caption = Thysanothus manglesianus
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| regnum = Plantae <!--- Kingdom -->
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| regnum = Plantae
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| divisio =   <!--- Phylum -->
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|unranked_divisio = Angiosperms
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| classis =   <!--- Class -->
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|unranked_classis = Monocots
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| ordo =   <!--- Order -->
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|ordo = Asparagales
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| familia =   <!--- Family -->
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|familia = Laxmanniaceae
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| genus =  
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| genus = Thysanotus
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Thysanotus (Greek, fringed and ear, alluding to the 3 inner perianth-segms. which are fringed). Liliaceae. Perennials, suitable for the greenhouse. Rhizomes sometimes very short, sometimes stout and horizontal: lvs. radical, grass-like, flat or terete: scapes leafless, now erect and simple or paniculate above, now much branched or in one species twining: fls. sometimes densely fascicled, with 1 terminal fascicle or few at the top of the scape, sometimes variously panicled; perianth withering, persistent, segms. distinct, outer narrow, margin entire, inner with a broad colored margin, beautifully fimbriate-ciliate; stamens 6; ovary sessile or short-stipitate, 3-celled: caps. globose or ovoid.—About 21 species, Austral., one of which is also found in the Philippines and China. The difference in the inner and outer stamens and the absence of the latter in some species may not always be as constant as it would appear at first sight. The following species have been occasionally cult. They thrive in sandy loam and may be increased by offsets.
 
Thysanotus (Greek, fringed and ear, alluding to the 3 inner perianth-segms. which are fringed). Liliaceae. Perennials, suitable for the greenhouse. Rhizomes sometimes very short, sometimes stout and horizontal: lvs. radical, grass-like, flat or terete: scapes leafless, now erect and simple or paniculate above, now much branched or in one species twining: fls. sometimes densely fascicled, with 1 terminal fascicle or few at the top of the scape, sometimes variously panicled; perianth withering, persistent, segms. distinct, outer narrow, margin entire, inner with a broad colored margin, beautifully fimbriate-ciliate; stamens 6; ovary sessile or short-stipitate, 3-celled: caps. globose or ovoid.—About 21 species, Austral., one of which is also found in the Philippines and China. The difference in the inner and outer stamens and the absence of the latter in some species may not always be as constant as it would appear at first sight. The following species have been occasionally cult. They thrive in sandy loam and may be increased by offsets.
  
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T. dichotomus, R. Br. (T. intricatus, Lindl. T. tenuis, Lindl., not Endl.). Rhizome thick; sts. very variable, sometimes erect, branched, 1-2 ft. high, rarely almost twining: lvs. radical, few, short: fls. 1 or 2, rarely 3, in terminal umbels; perianth-segms. purple; stamens 6.. B.R. 24:50; 26:4. J.F. 4:402.—T. junceus. R. Br. Rhizome thick: sts. slender, loosely branched, erect or flexuous. 1-2 ft. high: lvs. radical, few, narrow-linear, short: fls. 1-3, in terminal umbels and sometimes 1 or 2 sessile along the lower branches; perianth-segms. purple, 5-6 lines long; stamens 6. B.M. 2351. B.R 656.—T. multiflorus, R. Br. Rootstock densely tufted: lvs. all radical, densely tufted, erect, rigid, much shorter than the scape: scapes simple, 6-18 in. high, bearing a single terminal, many-fld. umbel or rarely a second one lower down: perianth-segms. purple, the outer very acute, inner rather shorter; stamens 3. Var. prolifer, Hort. (T. proliferus, Lindl.), is a luxuriant form, with a large terminal umbel, frequently a second rather lower down: the lvs. sometimes exceeding the scape. B.R. 24:8. F.S. 18:1911.—T. tuberosus, R. Br. (T. elatior, R. Br. T. isantherus, Lindl., not R. Br.). Roots swollen into tubers: lvs. radical, not numerous, narrow-linear, as long as the scape which is erect, rigid, terete and 6-12 in. (or more) high, branching into a loose, irregularly dichotomous panicle, each branch bearing a terminal 1-4-fld. umbel and sometimes a lateral sessile one: perianth purple, sometimes 6-7 lines long; stamens 6. B.R. 655.
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T. dichotomus, R. Br. (T. intricatus, Lindl. T. tenuis, Lindl., not Endl.). Rhizome thick; sts. very variable, sometimes erect, branched, 1-2 ft. high, rarely almost twining: lvs. radical, few, short: fls. 1 or 2, rarely 3, in terminal umbels; perianth-segms. purple; stamens 6..—T. junceus. R. Br. Rhizome thick: sts. slender, loosely branched, erect or flexuous. 1-2 ft. high: lvs. radical, few, narrow-linear, short: fls. 1-3, in terminal umbels and sometimes 1 or 2 sessile along the lower branches; perianth-segms. purple, 5-6 lines long; stamens 6.—T. multiflorus, R. Br. Rootstock densely tufted: lvs. all radical, densely tufted, erect, rigid, much shorter than the scape: scapes simple, 6-18 in. high, bearing a single terminal, many-fld. umbel or rarely a second one lower down: perianth-segms. purple, the outer very acute, inner rather shorter; stamens 3. Var. prolifer, Hort. (T. proliferus, Lindl.), is a luxuriant form, with a large terminal umbel, frequently a second rather lower down: the lvs. sometimes exceeding the scape.—T. tuberosus, R. Br. (T. elatior, R. Br. T. isantherus, Lindl., not R. Br.). Roots swollen into tubers: lvs. radical, not numerous, narrow-linear, as long as the scape which is erect, rigid, terete and 6-12 in. (or more) high, branching into a loose, irregularly dichotomous panicle, each branch bearing a terminal 1-4-fld. umbel and sometimes a lateral sessile one: perianth purple, sometimes 6-7 lines long; stamens 6.
 
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==Species==
 
==Species==
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<!--  This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc    -->
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Species include{{wp}}:
 +
*''[[Thysanotus acerosifolius]]'' Brittan
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*''[[Thysanotus arbuscula]]'' Baker
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*''[[Thysanotus arenarius]]'' Brittan
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*''[[Thysanotus asper]]'' Lindl. - Hairy Fringe-lily
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*''[[Thysanotus banksii]]'' R.Br.
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*''[[Thysanotus baueri]]'' R.Br. - Mallee Fringe-lily.
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*''[[Thysanotus bentianus]]'' Ewart & Jean White
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*''[[Thysanotus brachiatus]]'' Brittan
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*''[[Thysanotus brachyantherus]]'' Brittan 
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*''[[Thysanotus brevifolius]]'' Brittan 
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*''[[Thysanotus brevipes]]'' Endl. 
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*''[[Thysanotus chinensis]]'' Benth.
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*''[[Thysanotus chrysantherus]]'' F.Muell.
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*''[[Thysanotus cymosus]]'' Brittan
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*''[[Thysanotus dichotomus]]'' (Labill.) R.Br. - Branching Fringe-lily
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*''[[Thysanotus exiliflorus]]'' F.Muell.
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*''[[Thysanotus fastigiatus]]'' Brittan
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*''[[Thysanotus formosus]]'' Brittan
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*''[[Thysanotus fractiflexus]]'' Brittan
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*''[[Thysanotus gageoides]]'' Diels
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*''[[Thysanotus glaucifolius]]'' Brittan
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*''[[Thysanotus glaucus]]'' Endl.
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*''[[Thysanotus gracilis]]'' R.Br.
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*''[[Thysanotus isantherus]]'' R.Br.
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*''[[Thysanotus juncifolius]]'' (Salisb.) J.H.Willis & Court
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*''[[Thysanotus lavanduliflorus]]'' Brittan
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*''[[Thysanotus manglesianus]]'' Kunth - Fringed Lily
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*''[[Thysanotus multiflorus]]'' R.Br.  - Many-flowered Fringe-lily
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*''[[Thysanotus nudicaulis]]'' Brittan 
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*''[[Thysanotus parviflorus]]'' Brittan
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*''[[Thysanotus patersonii]]'' R.Br. - Twining Fringe-lily
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*''[[Thysanotus pauciflorus]]'' R.Br.- Few-lowered Fringe-ily
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*''[[Thysanotus pseudojunceus]]'' Brittan  
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*''[[Thysanotus pyramidalis]]'' Brittan
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*''[[Thysanotus ramulosus]]'' Brittan
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*''[[Thysanotus rectantherus]]'' Brittan
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*''[[Thysanotus sabulosus]]'' Brittan
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*''[[Thysanotus scaber]]'' Endl.
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*''[[Thysanotus sparteus]]'' R.Br.
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*''[[Thysanotus speckii]]'' Brittan
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*''[[Thysanotus spiniger]]'' Brittan
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*''[[Thysanotus tenuis]]'' Lindl.
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*''[[Thysanotus teretifolius]]'' Brittan
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*''[[Thysanotus thyrsoideus]]'' Baker
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*''[[Thysanotus triandrus]]'' (Labill.) R.Br.
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*''[[Thysanotus tuberosus]]'' R.Br. - Common Fringe-lily
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*''[[Thysanotus vernalis]]'' Brittan
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*''[[Thysanotus virgatus]]'' Brittan
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*''[[Thysanotus wangariensis]]'' Brittan
 +
 
 +
synonyms{{wp}}:
 +
*''Chlamyspermum'' <small> F.Muell.</small> 
 +
*''Chlamysporum'' <small> Salisb.</small> 
 +
*''Isandra'' <small> F.Muell.</small> 
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*''Thysanella'' <small> Salisb.</small> 
 +
*''Thysanothus'' <small> Poir. </small>
  
 
==Gallery==
 
==Gallery==

Latest revision as of 14:14, 22 August 2009


Thysanothus manglesianus


Plant Characteristics
Origin: ✈ ?
Cultivation
Exposure: ☼ ?"?" is not in the list (sun, part-sun, shade, unknown) of allowed values for the "Exposure" property.
Water: ◍ ?"?" is not in the list (wet, moist, moderate, dry, less when dormant) of allowed values for the "Water" property.
Scientific Names

Laxmanniaceae >

Thysanotus >



Read about Thysanotus in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture 

Thysanotus (Greek, fringed and ear, alluding to the 3 inner perianth-segms. which are fringed). Liliaceae. Perennials, suitable for the greenhouse. Rhizomes sometimes very short, sometimes stout and horizontal: lvs. radical, grass-like, flat or terete: scapes leafless, now erect and simple or paniculate above, now much branched or in one species twining: fls. sometimes densely fascicled, with 1 terminal fascicle or few at the top of the scape, sometimes variously panicled; perianth withering, persistent, segms. distinct, outer narrow, margin entire, inner with a broad colored margin, beautifully fimbriate-ciliate; stamens 6; ovary sessile or short-stipitate, 3-celled: caps. globose or ovoid.—About 21 species, Austral., one of which is also found in the Philippines and China. The difference in the inner and outer stamens and the absence of the latter in some species may not always be as constant as it would appear at first sight. The following species have been occasionally cult. They thrive in sandy loam and may be increased by offsets.

T. dichotomus, R. Br. (T. intricatus, Lindl. T. tenuis, Lindl., not Endl.). Rhizome thick; sts. very variable, sometimes erect, branched, 1-2 ft. high, rarely almost twining: lvs. radical, few, short: fls. 1 or 2, rarely 3, in terminal umbels; perianth-segms. purple; stamens 6..—T. junceus. R. Br. Rhizome thick: sts. slender, loosely branched, erect or flexuous. 1-2 ft. high: lvs. radical, few, narrow-linear, short: fls. 1-3, in terminal umbels and sometimes 1 or 2 sessile along the lower branches; perianth-segms. purple, 5-6 lines long; stamens 6.—T. multiflorus, R. Br. Rootstock densely tufted: lvs. all radical, densely tufted, erect, rigid, much shorter than the scape: scapes simple, 6-18 in. high, bearing a single terminal, many-fld. umbel or rarely a second one lower down: perianth-segms. purple, the outer very acute, inner rather shorter; stamens 3. Var. prolifer, Hort. (T. proliferus, Lindl.), is a luxuriant form, with a large terminal umbel, frequently a second rather lower down: the lvs. sometimes exceeding the scape.—T. tuberosus, R. Br. (T. elatior, R. Br. T. isantherus, Lindl., not R. Br.). Roots swollen into tubers: lvs. radical, not numerous, narrow-linear, as long as the scape which is erect, rigid, terete and 6-12 in. (or more) high, branching into a loose, irregularly dichotomous panicle, each branch bearing a terminal 1-4-fld. umbel and sometimes a lateral sessile one: perianth purple, sometimes 6-7 lines long; stamens 6. CH


The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


Cultivation

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Propagation

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Pests and diseases

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Species

Species includewp:

synonymswp:

  • Chlamyspermum F.Muell.
  • Chlamysporum Salisb.
  • Isandra F.Muell.
  • Thysanella Salisb.
  • Thysanothus Poir.

Gallery

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  • photo 1

  • photo 2

  • photo 3

References

External links


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