Acacia melanoxylon
| Lifespan: | ⌛ | perennial |
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| Origin: | ✈ | E Australia |
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Fabaceae > |
Acacia > |
Blackwood (Acacia melanoxylon) is a common tree in South-eastern Australia, It is named for the dark heartwood of the tree which produces a timber much favoured in furniture making.
The tree can grow to 30m in height and has very dense dark green foliage. As a young tree it shows typical Acacia foliage, with bipinnate leaves, but these are quickly replaced by expanded leaf stalks known as phyllodes that resemble simple parallel-veined leaves.
Read about Acacia melanoxylon in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture
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Acacia melanoxylon, R. Br. Blackwood Acacia. Fig. 72. A good - sized evergreen tree of pyramidal form and dense foliage: phyll. oblanceolate to lanceolate, usually one edge straight, the other curved, 2 1/2 - 4 1/2in. long (average 3 1/2 in. long by 3/4in. wide), 3-6 parallel nerves, reticulately veined between; gland 1/6in. from base: fls. cream-color, 40-50 in a head, with peduncles over 1/2in. long, and in short racemes of 3-5 heads: pod reddish brown, with nerve-like margins, more or less twisted into shape of letter C or S, 3-5 in. long, 3/8in. wide; seed longitudinal, 1/8in. in length, encircled in double fold by a long red funicle which is very characteristic of the species, the seed hanging on the trees thus for months; pods ripe July-Nov. Fls. late Feb. and March. B.M. 16.59.—Its wood is but little inferior to black walnut for furniture-making and grillwork; it makes a good street tree in Calif, and as a fuel it is equal to hickory.
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- More information about this species can be found on the genus page.
Cultivation
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Propagation
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Pests and diseases
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Varieties
Gallery
Juvenile tree
Juvenile leaf
Transitional leaf
Adult foliage (phyllodes)
Pods and seeds on tree
Pods and seeds
References
External links
- w:Acacia melanoxylon. Some of the material on this page may be from Wikipedia, under the Creative Commons license.
- Acacia melanoxylon QR Code (Size 50, 100, 200, 500)
