Macadamia ternifolia

From Gardenology.org - Plant Encyclopedia and Gardening Wiki
Jump to navigationJump to search


Upload.png


Plant Characteristics
Cultivation
Scientific Names

Macadamia >

ternifolia >


This is the plant information box - for information on light; water; zones; height; etc. If it is mostly empty you can help grow this page by clicking on the edit tab and filling in the blanks!"This is the plant information box - for information on light; water; zones; height; etc. If it is mostly empty you can help grow this page by clicking on the edit tab and filling in the blanks!" is not in the list (If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!) of allowed values for the "Jump in" property.



Read about Macadamia ternifolia in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture 

Macadamia ternifolia, F. Muell. Queensland Nut. Fig. 2241. In its typical form this is a tall tree, with dense foliage, the young branches and infl. minutely pubescent: lvs. sessile or nearly so, glabrous and shining, in whorls of 3 or 4, oblong or lanceolate, acute or obtuse, serrate or entire, from a few inches to 1 ft. long: racemes almost as long as the lvs.; perianth minutely pubescent or glabrous; ovary villous, style end clavate: fr. with a 2- valved leathery exocarp, endocarp smooth and shining, thick and very hard; seeds 1 and globular or 2 and hemispherical. Queensland and New S. Wales. G.C. 1870: 1181.—Other species are M, Whelanii, Bailey, Queensland, a medium-sized tree; M. prealta, Bailey, Queensland, sometimes lofty, wood of reddish color, useful for cabinet-work, as is that of nearly all species; M. Lowii, Bailey, Queensland, the Maroochie nut, tree 15- 20 ft. high, forming 6-20 woody sts. from a hard, spreading rhizome, and with a pointed, ribbed fr. about 1 in. diam., edible; M. minor, Bailey, Queensland, the small-fruited Queensland nut, small tree or large shrub, sending up numerous sts. from base, lvs. up to 2 in. long, fr. up to 1 in. diam., velvety outside, sometimes inversely conical in form, edible.—The Queensland nut is cult, to a small extent in S. Calif, and S. Fla., and has recently fruited in Cuba, where it appears to thrive. It is slow in growth, rarely coming into bearing before 6-8 years of age, and delights in a deep rich loamy soil, containing plenty of moisture. It has succeeded in Calif., however, with very little water, though its growth under such conditions is naturally slower. Several distinct forms of the tree are thought to exist, but the typical one is upright, sometimes 50 ft. in height, with a clean trunk and a deep green umbrageous head of foliage. The nuts are about 1 in. diam., with a hard shell about 1/8 in. thick, which is rather difficult to crack. The kernel is ½ in. or more in diam., white, crisp, and of a flavor resembling that of the Brazil nut (Bertholletia excelsa) but milder and more delicate. The tree is evergreen, and even while young withstands slight frosts (perhaps 26° F.) uninjured. For its ornamental appearance alone it is worthy of a place in parks and gardens. Its close-grained reddish timber is considered of value for cabinet-making. Prop. is usually by seeds, which may be stratified in sand or planted singly in pots of light, porous, sandy soil. If planted during the summer or if artificial heat is provided they will usually germinate within a month or 6 weeks; otherwise they may take a long time. When the seedlings make their appearance water should be given sparingly, as they are likely to damp-off if kept too wet. Plants may be set out in the open ground when about 18 in. high, and should be staked to keep them shapely. Practically no pruning is required. A promising tree for intro. into the American tropics and the warmest parts of the U. S.


The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


Cultivation

Propagation

Pests and diseases

Species

Gallery

If you have a photo of this plant, please upload it! Plus, there may be other photos available for you to add.

References

External links