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| | + | {{SPlantbox |
| | + | |familia=Apocynaceae |
| | + | |genus=Trachelospermum |
| | + | |common_name=Confederate jasmine, Star jasmine |
| | + | |name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| | + | |habit=vine-climber |
| | + | |habit_ref=Wikipedia |
| | + | |lifespan=perennial |
| | + | |life_ref=Wikipedia |
| | + | |features=evergreen |
| | + | |Temp Metric=°F |
| | + | |image=Trachelospermum jasminoides1215878198.jpg |
| | + | |image_width=240 |
| | + | |image_caption=Trachelospermum jasminoides |
| | + | }} |
| | + | '''''Trachelospermum''''' ({{pron-en|trəˌkiːlɵˈspɜrməm}})<ref>''Sunset Western Garden Book,'' 1995:606–607</ref> is a genus of about 15 species of [[evergreen]] [[woody plant|woody]] [[vine]]s in the family [[Apocynaceae]], native to southern and eastern [[Asia]] (14 species) and southeastern [[North America]] (one species, ''T. difforme''). |
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| | + | They have long stems climbing to 12 m or more high in [[tree]]s. The [[leaf|leaves]] are opposite, simple broad lanceolate to ovate, 2-8 cm long and 0.5-4 cm broad. The [[flower]]s are salverform (like those of [[Phlox]]), simple, 2.5-7 cm broad, with five white, pale yellow or purple petals joined together at the base to form a tube. |
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| | {{Inc| | | {{Inc| |
| | Trachelospermum (Greek, neck and seed, referring to the fact that the seed has a neck). Syn., Rhynchospermum. Apocynaceae. Glabrous or slightly tomentose-puberulent shrubs, the typical species tall-climbing, grown in the warmhouse and a favorite out-of-doors in the South. | | Trachelospermum (Greek, neck and seed, referring to the fact that the seed has a neck). Syn., Rhynchospermum. Apocynaceae. Glabrous or slightly tomentose-puberulent shrubs, the typical species tall-climbing, grown in the warmhouse and a favorite out-of-doors in the South. |
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| | T. divaricatum, Kanitz (T. crocostomum, Stapf). Similar to T. jasminoides in habit, but differs in having slightly smaller buff or pale orange-colored fls. with exserted stamens, pointed in bud, and smaller lvs. Japan, Korea. G.W. 12, p. 415.—It is more hardy than T. jasminoides. | | T. divaricatum, Kanitz (T. crocostomum, Stapf). Similar to T. jasminoides in habit, but differs in having slightly smaller buff or pale orange-colored fls. with exserted stamens, pointed in bud, and smaller lvs. Japan, Korea. G.W. 12, p. 415.—It is more hardy than T. jasminoides. |
| | + | {{SCH}} |
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| − | {{Taxobox
| + | ==Cultivation== |
| − | | color = lightgreen
| + | {{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
| − | | name = ''Trachelospermum''
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| − | | image = Jasmim1.jpg
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| − | | image_width = 240px
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| − | | image_caption = ''[[Trachelospermum jasminoides]]''
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| − | | regnum = [[Plant]]ae
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| − | | divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
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| − | | classis = [[Magnoliopsida]]
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| − | | ordo = [[Gentianales]]
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| − | | familia = [[Apocynaceae]]
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| − | | genus = ''Trachelospermum''
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| − | | subdivision_ranks = Species
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| − | | subdivision =
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| − | See text.
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| − | }} | |
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| − | '''''Trachelospermum''''' is a genus of about 15 species of [[Evergreen]] [[Woody plant|woody]] [[Vine]]s in the family [[Apocynaceae]], native to southern and eastern [[Asia]] (14 species) and southeastern [[North America]] (one species, ''T. difforme'').
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| − | They have long stems climbing to 12 m or more high in [[Tree]]s. The [[Leaf|leaves]] are opposite, simple broad lanceolate to ovate, 2-8 cm long and 0.5-4 cm broad. The [[Flower]]s are salverform (like those of [[Phlox]]), simple, 2.5-7 cm broad, with five white, pale yellow or purple petals joined together at the base to form a tube.
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| − | ;Selected species
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| − | *''Trachelospermum asiaticum'' - '''Yellow Star-jasmine'''
| + | ===Propagation=== |
| − | *''Trachelospermum assamense''
| + | {{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
| − | *''Trachelospermum axillare''
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| − | *''Trachelospermum bodinieri''
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| − | *''Trachelospermum brevistylum''
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| − | *''Trachelospermum difforme'' - '''Climbing Dogbane'''
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| − | *''Trachelospermum dunnii''
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| − | *''[[Trachelospermum jasminoides]]'' - '''Star-jasmine''' or '''Confederate-jasmine'''
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| − | *''Trachelospermum lanyuense''
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| − | *''Trachelospermum lucidum''
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| − | *''Trachelospermum mandienum''
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| − | *''Trachelospermum nitidum''
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| − | === Uses === | + | ===Pests and diseases=== |
| | + | {{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
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| − | ''Trachelospermum jasminoides'' is a popular [[Ornamental plant]] in warm temperate areas, grown for its strongly scented flowers. | + | ==Species== |
| | + | ;Selected species{{wp}} |
| | + | *''[[Trachelospermum asiaticum]]'' - '''Yellow Star-jasmine''' |
| | + | *''[[Trachelospermum assamense]]'' |
| | + | *''[[Trachelospermum axillare]]'' |
| | + | *''[[Trachelospermum bodinieri]]'' |
| | + | *''[[Trachelospermum brevistylum]]'' |
| | + | *''[[Trachelospermum difforme]]'' - '''Climbing Dogbane''' |
| | + | *''[[Trachelospermum dunnii]]'' |
| | + | *''[[Trachelospermum jasminoides]]'' - '''Star-jasmine''' or '''Trader's Compass''' |
| | + | *''[[Trachelospermum lanyuense]]'' |
| | + | *''[[Trachelospermum lucidum]]'' |
| | + | *''[[Trachelospermum mandienum]]'' |
| | + | *''[[Trachelospermum nitidum]]'' |
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| − | <br> | + | ==Gallery== |
| | + | {{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery --> |
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| − | == External links ==
| + | <gallery> |
| | + | Image:Trachelospermum jasminoides flowers.jpg|Flowers of ''T. jasminoides'' |
| | + | Image:Upload.png| photo 1 |
| | + | Image:Upload.png| photo 2 |
| | + | Image:Upload.png| photo 3 |
| | + | File:Trachelospermum.jpg |
| | + | </gallery> |
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| − | *[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=133220 Flora of China: ''Trachelospermum''] | + | ==References== |
| − | *[http://www.aromaticas.es/trachelospermum-jasminoides/79/ Trachelospermum jasminoides] | + | *[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963 |
| | + | <!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> |
| | + | <!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 --> |
| | + | <!--- xxxxx *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608 --> |
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| − | [[Image:Trachelospermum jasminoides flowers.jpg|thumb|left|250px]] {{Gentianales-stub}}
| + | ==External links== |
| | + | *{{wplink}} |
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| − | [[Category:Apocynaceae]]
| + | {{stub}} |
| | + | __NOTOC__ |