Difference between revisions of "Macrozamia"

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{{Taxobox
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{{SPlantbox
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| color = lightgreen
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|familia=Zamiaceae
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| name = ''Macrozamia''
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|genus=Macrozamia
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| image = Burrawang1.JPG
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|Min ht metric=cm
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| image_width = 250px
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|Temp Metric=°F
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| image_caption = ''Macrozamia communis''
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|jumpin=This is the plant information box - for information on light; water; zones; height; etc. If it is mostly empty you can help grow this page by clicking on the edit tab and filling in the blanks!
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| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
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|image=Burrawang1.JPG
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| divisio = [[Cycad]]ophyta
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|image_width=240
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| classis = [[Cycad]]opsida
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|image_caption=Macrozamia communis
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| ordo = [[Cycad]]ales
 
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| familia = [[Zamiaceae]]
 
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| genus = '''''Macrozamia '''''
 
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| genus_authority = [[Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel|Miq.]]
 
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| subdivision_ranks = Species
 
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| subdivision =
 
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See text.
 
 
}}
 
}}
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'''''Macrozamia''''' is a genus of 38-40 species of [[cycad]]s, in the family [[Zamiaceae]], [[endemic (ecology)|endemic]] to [[Australia]]. The majority of the species occur in eastern Australia in southeast [[Queensland]] and [[New South Wales]], with one species in the [[Macdonnell Ranges]] of [[Northern Territory]] and three in southern [[Western Australia]].
 
'''''Macrozamia''''' is a genus of 38-40 species of [[cycad]]s, in the family [[Zamiaceae]], [[endemic (ecology)|endemic]] to [[Australia]]. The majority of the species occur in eastern Australia in southeast [[Queensland]] and [[New South Wales]], with one species in the [[Macdonnell Ranges]] of [[Northern Territory]] and three in southern [[Western Australia]].
 
The common name '''Burrawang''', originally referring to ''M. communis'' in the [[Dharuk language|Daruk Australian Aboriginal language]], is often used for all the species in the genus.
 
The common name '''Burrawang''', originally referring to ''M. communis'' in the [[Dharuk language|Daruk Australian Aboriginal language]], is often used for all the species in the genus.
  
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{{Inc|
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Macrozamia (Greek, long or large, Zamia). Cycadaceae:. Cycas-like plants, grown under glass and suitable for the open far South.
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The genus is less allied to Cycas than to Dioon and Encephalartos, from which it is distinguished by the following characters: lvs. pinnate: scales of the female cones peltate, the shield thickened, ascending, usually produced into an erect, acuminate blade. It is to Austral, what Encephalartos is to S. and Cent. Afr., but that genus differs, according to Bentham, in much more rigid habit and very obtuse or truncate cone-scales. It is closely allied to the American Zamia, which differs in its cones and the articulate attachment of the pinnae. —A dozen and more species in Austral., which, like most of the members of this order, make noble foliage plants for private conservatories. They have the trunk and lvs. of cycas, except that the pinnae have no midrib but are more or less distinctly striate, especially on the under side, with several parallel equal veins, the whole lf. occasionally twisted in some species, but not constantly so in any one. The treatment in this account is adapted from Bentham.
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Macrozamias are representative rather than useful subjects, and not frequently seen. They combine poorly in any scheme of plant and flower decoration; but as single specimens, they always attract attention, and in a grouping of similar subjects, or with aloes, agaves and yuccas they make an effective combination. Their culture is easy. Sandy soil, with charcoal, to keep the soil sweet, ordinary greenhouse temperature, plenty of water during the growing season, which corresponds to our summer, and rest in winter, are the essentials.
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}}
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==Cultivation==
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===Propagation===
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===Pests and diseases===
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==Species==
 
;Species
 
;Species
 
*''[[Macrozamia cardiacensis]]'' - southeast Queensland
 
*''[[Macrozamia cardiacensis]]'' - southeast Queensland
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*''[[Macrozamia viridis]]'' - southeast Queensland
 
*''[[Macrozamia viridis]]'' - southeast Queensland
  
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== External links ==
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==Gallery==
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*[http://plantnet.rbgsyd.gov.au/PlantNet/cycad/mackey.html The Cycad Pages: ''Macrozamia'']
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*[http://farrer.riv.csu.edu.au/ASGAP/m-comm.html About ''Macrozamia communis'']
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<gallery perrow=5>
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*[http://uk.reuters.com/article/airNews/idUKN0438081220071004 Primitive plants have hot, stinky sex], ''Reuters (Oct 4, 2007)''
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Image:Upload.png| photo 1
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Image:Upload.png| photo 2
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Image:Upload.png| photo 3
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</gallery>
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==References==
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<references/>
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*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
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<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
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<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
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<!--- xxxxx  *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608  -->
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==External links==
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*{{wplink}}
  
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[[Category:Cycads]]
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{{stub}}
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[[Category:Flora of Australia]]
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__NOTOC__

Latest revision as of 01:04, 23 December 2009


Macrozamia communis


Plant Characteristics
Cultivation
Scientific Names

Zamiaceae >

Macrozamia >


This is the plant information box - for information on light; water; zones; height; etc. If it is mostly empty you can help grow this page by clicking on the edit tab and filling in the blanks!"This is the plant information box - for information on light; water; zones; height; etc. If it is mostly empty you can help grow this page by clicking on the edit tab and filling in the blanks!" is not in the list (If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!) of allowed values for the "Jump in" property.


Macrozamia is a genus of 38-40 species of cycads, in the family Zamiaceae, endemic to Australia. The majority of the species occur in eastern Australia in southeast Queensland and New South Wales, with one species in the Macdonnell Ranges of Northern Territory and three in southern Western Australia. The common name Burrawang, originally referring to M. communis in the Daruk Australian Aboriginal language, is often used for all the species in the genus.


Read about Macrozamia in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture 

Macrozamia (Greek, long or large, Zamia). Cycadaceae:. Cycas-like plants, grown under glass and suitable for the open far South.

The genus is less allied to Cycas than to Dioon and Encephalartos, from which it is distinguished by the following characters: lvs. pinnate: scales of the female cones peltate, the shield thickened, ascending, usually produced into an erect, acuminate blade. It is to Austral, what Encephalartos is to S. and Cent. Afr., but that genus differs, according to Bentham, in much more rigid habit and very obtuse or truncate cone-scales. It is closely allied to the American Zamia, which differs in its cones and the articulate attachment of the pinnae. —A dozen and more species in Austral., which, like most of the members of this order, make noble foliage plants for private conservatories. They have the trunk and lvs. of cycas, except that the pinnae have no midrib but are more or less distinctly striate, especially on the under side, with several parallel equal veins, the whole lf. occasionally twisted in some species, but not constantly so in any one. The treatment in this account is adapted from Bentham.

Macrozamias are representative rather than useful subjects, and not frequently seen. They combine poorly in any scheme of plant and flower decoration; but as single specimens, they always attract attention, and in a grouping of similar subjects, or with aloes, agaves and yuccas they make an effective combination. Their culture is easy. Sandy soil, with charcoal, to keep the soil sweet, ordinary greenhouse temperature, plenty of water during the growing season, which corresponds to our summer, and rest in winter, are the essentials.


The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


Cultivation

Propagation

Pests and diseases

Species

Species

Gallery

  • photo 1

  • photo 2

  • photo 3

References

External links


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